¶ … journal articles (one of each of the primary, secondary, and tertiary levels of health promotion) in nursing practice. Health promotion as a whole is defined as the best way to promote health of the patient, be that by preventing disease from occurring, by impeding the illness in its beginning stages, or by reducing pain and helping the patient feel comfortable.

The purpose of nursing is that healing can properly occur once health promotion is practiced. Nursing equals health promotion for 'nursing' literally means making the patient better. However, nursing is a holistic practice which also extends to making the patient feel comfortable and showing him / her how to prevent the disease form occurring in the first place. Nursing, in other words, doesn't only extend to curing disease, but also to alleviating pain and to instructing prevention of disease.

For that reason, health promotion (namely, nursing) falls into the following three areas:

Primary -- prevention of disease that enables individuals to gain an acceptable level of health in order to lead a socially and economically productive life

2. Secondary -- Action which halts progress of disease and prevents complications. This is the clinical stage and is more expensive and less effective than the first. It is not always effective in halting transmission of disease.

3. Tertiary - all measures to reduce / limit suffering, limit impairment, assuage suffering, and to promote patient's adjustment to irremediable situation. This is an at-the-end-of life situation.

(2008); Bhatnagar's et al. (2012) research, and that of Hanlon et al. (2010).
The purpose of Broe et al. (2008) research was to identify whether Vitamin D -- and if so which level of Vitamin D -- would prevent risk of falling of elderly.

The problem is that elderly are at great risk of falling and, consequently, injuring themselves. Injury, sometimes, leads to death. There is a high rate of falls amongst the elderly Broe et al. (2008) wanted to prevent these falls from occurring.

The second area involves secondary methodology which is treatment (or attempted treatment) of the disease. This area is exemplified by Bhatnagar's et al. (2012) research that focused on cancer. The researchers used a cancer curing laser equipment. Cancer can be detected using laser induced ultrasound .They used this in conjunction with the normal laser curing mechanism used in cancer treatment and claimed that with this new method, pathologists could be able to examine an entire biopsy and identify the general area of the node that has cancer, and simultaneously cure it.

The study of Hanlon et al. (2010) dealt with tertiary features. Their purpose was to determine the prevalence of pain, describe its treatment, and determine factors associated with pain in older residents. Their study focused on residents assigned to a hospice unit or receiving services from a hospice/palliative care/end-of-life program in U.S. nursing homes. The researchers discovered that pain was still present…